Jet Fibres - Key Parameters

by DHMZ


In cases where Fibres are associated with the Warm Front, they appear mostly in the leading part of the jet streak. In cases of the Cold Front, Fibres usually lie within the wind maximum or in the entrance region of the jet streak.

When compared to jet axes, Fibres can in most cases be found along the zero-line of shear vorticity or slightly shifted to the anticyclonic side of the jet. Some exceptions occur in Warm Front cases (see Meteorological Physical Background ).

06 November 2003/ 06.00 UTC - Meteosat IR image, yellow: isotachs, violet: zero line of shear vorticity 300 hPa
The diagrams above show the location of wind maximum and zero-line of shear vorticity behind Ana and Kata Cold Fronts. Fibres form in the entrance region or adjacent to the jet streak.
17 June 2003/12.00 UTC - Meteosat IR image; yellow: isotachs, violet: zero line of shear vorticity 300 hPa
In the Warm Front case, the jet axis follows the cloud band along the cyclonic side. Fibres mostly form in the leading part of the jet streak and mostly on the anticyclonic side, but there are some exceptions (see Meteorological Physical Background ).

Supporting Parameters

06 November 2003/06.00 UTC - Meteosat IR image, blue: relative humidity
17 June 2003/12.00 UTC - Meteosat IR image, blue: relative humidity
05 November 2003/06.00 UTC - Meteosat IR image; magenta: relative streams 304K - system velocity 216° 12 m/s; yellow: isobars 304K

Sub-Menu of Jet Fibres
Meteorological Physical Background
Typical Appearance in Vertical Cross Sections